(Arbutus Menziesii)
It is an important species for birds and wildlife in the Pacific Northwest. Madrone berries ripen in autumn and last until December. These fruits are a favorite food for many bird species in the region, including band-tailed pigeons and quails.
Unfortunately, many Pacific madrone populations suffer from pests and diseases, such as foliar leaf blight, which likely affects the growth and survival of this important species.
Communities along the Klamath River also used madrone berries as bait for steelhead fishing
ZONE: 7-9
POLLINATOR: Yes, may attract honey bees with sweet smelling flowers.
DEER RESISTANT: Yes
DROUGHT TOLERANT: Yes, highly once established suitable for waterwise gardens.
EVERGREEN: Yes
SPREADS BY SEED: Yes
NEEDS A CROSS POLLINATOR: Yes
AGE OF PLANT: Estimated 2+yr old (current stock)
MATURE HEIGHT: 20 ft tall & 30-50ft wide
Burke Herbarium Image Collection
Developed and hosted by the University of Washington Herbarium at the Burke Museum, this site brings together 109,079 photographs and contributions from numerous photographers and botanists.
View this plant...
https://burkeherbarium.org/imagecollection/taxon.php?Taxon=Arbutus+menziesii
PACIFIC MADRONE
PLANTING & GROWING
Full sun to part shade, well draining acidic soil.
MEDICINAL BENEFITS
- The bark can be made into a tea to treat colds, sore throats, and stomach aches. Leaves have been used to treat cramps, and sometimes in a tea for stomach ulcers
- A decoction (boiled tea) of the bark is used as a wash for sores, cuts, and infections, or applied to treat skin irritations. Leaves are used in poultices for burns
- The berries are full of vit c and antioxidants
Note: While generally safe, some individuals may have skin sensitivity to it, and it should be avoided during pregnancy.
* These statements have not been evaluated by the Food and Drug Administration. These products are not intended to diagnose, treat, cure, or prevent any diseases.
FLAVOR & PAIRING
Best prepared on its own keep it simple. Use with caution as high doses can cause stomach upset. Do not consume if pregrant or trying to become pregrant.